Restoring student agency in post-digital visualisation: An action research project, 2020-2024.

Authors

  • Emmerencia Petronella Marisca Deminey University of Johannesburg
  • Elana van der Wath University of Johannesburg

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/pgsk0057

Keywords:

Interior visualisation, Technological determinism, Post-digital, Designerly, Individual identity, Student agency

Abstract

Digitising interior design visuals often produces hyper-realistic renders generated through highly specialised programs to simulate utopian design solutions. These digital representations are lauded by their creators but criticised for their homogeneity, lack of context, and lack of visual narrative. This lack of distinctive visual identity is attributed to the prevalence of technological determinism, which views technological mastery as innately superior. Nonetheless, students can be exposed to alternative visualisation models through the post-digital paradigm to counter this determinist mindset. The post-digital approach provides a critical lens on technology's role in visualisation and reintroduces affective digital-making practices. It shifts the focus away from technological advancements and challenges technological deterministic optimism. Post-digital thinking enhances student agency, helping to foreground 'designerly' and individual identity and decentralising digital acumen. To explore this, we initiated an action research project investigating the benefits of the post-digital paradigm in the interior design studio. The aims were to develop student awareness of interior design visualisations’ emotive potential and encourage creative agency, moving from visual production to expression. This article presents our reflections on five research cycles, offering alternative approaches to visualising the affective qualities of interior spaces and restoring agency and designerly identity in visuals and the visualisation process. 

Author Biographies

  • Emmerencia Petronella Marisca Deminey, University of Johannesburg

    Emmerencia Petronella Marisca Deminey started her ongoing journey with the University of Johannesburg, Aouth Africa as an undergraduate student in 2011 in the Faculty of Art Design and Architecture in the Interior Design department. She currently employed as a lecturer in the same department. As a young academic, she is on a steep, rich, and continuous learning curve with a passionate focus on design education and sustainable design. 

  • Elana van der Wath, University of Johannesburg

    Elana van der Wath holds a Master of Interior Architecture (Professional) degree from the University of Pretoria, South Africa completed as part of an exchange programme with the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Elana has lectured in South Africa, the UK and Hong Kong in both Interior and Exhibition Design. She holds a Postgraduate Certificate in Higher Education and currently teaches in the Department of Interior Design at the University of Johannesburg, South Africa. Present interests include the exploration of narrative in design and the development and role of exhibition design as a spatial communication medium. Recent research explored the role of research practice as a design informant, with specific reference to design education in the UK. 

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Published

10-12-2025

How to Cite

Deminey, E. P. M., & van der Wath, E. (2025). Restoring student agency in post-digital visualisation: An action research project, 2020-2024. The Independent Journal of Teaching and Learning, 20(2), 173-192. https://doi.org/10.17159/pgsk0057

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