Let's slow it down- re-imagining Life orientation education in higher education

Authors

  • Janet Jarvis University of KwaZulu-Natal
  • Sarina De Jager University of Pretoria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/rcjcmk84

Keywords:

decolonisation, life orientation, slow pedagogy, talking circles, teaching praxis

Abstract

This article proposes a paradigm shift in teaching and learning within the context of neoliberal universities that increasingly emphasise the commercialisation of knowledge, student throughput, and performativity. Drawing from the conceptual framework of the Slow Movement, specifically Slow Pedagogy, this article argues that teaching-learning in higher education should not be merely assessment driven, nor simply a technicist activity facilitated irrespective of context. Teaching differently, or against the grain, implies humanising the curriculum and creating time and space for brave and courageous conversations that are empathetic and reflective, with the possibility of being transformative. Talking circles are an indigenous pedagogical approach that serves a decolonial agenda by promoting situated relatedness, respectful listening and reflective witnessing. The relationality enabled by this teaching-learning methodology presents the possibility for a sustainable and transformative education system. Two academics from higher education institutions in South Africa present and discuss vignettes of their observations and experiences facilitating Life Orientation in this way. This teaching praxis is both reflective and reflexive.

References

Abramson, S. (2015). Ten basic principles of metamodernism. Huffington Post. Retrieved 8 May 2023 from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/seth-abramson/tenkey-principles-in-met_b_7143202.html

Arao, B. & Clemens, K. (2013). From safe spaces to brave spaces. In L. Landreman (Ed.) The art of effective facilitation, 135-150. Stylus Publishing.

Agostini, E. (2015). The many facets of "creating": A phenomenological investigation of "creating" in the learning process. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 2494-2499.

Barkaskasi, P. & Gladwin, D. (2021). Pedagogical Talking Circles: Decolonizing Education through Relational Indigenous Frameworks. Journal of Teaching and Learning, 15(1) 20-38.

Barton, G. & Garvis, S. (2019). Theorising compassion and empathy in educational contexts: What are compassion and empathy and why are they important? In G. Barton & S. Garvis (Eds.) Compassion and empathy in educational contexts, 3-14. Palgrave Macmillan.

Batchelor, K. & Sander, S. A. (2017). Down the rabbit hole: Using the matrix to reflect on teacher education. Studying Teacher Education, 13(1), 68-86.

Battiste, M. (2013). Decolonising education: Nourishing the learning spirit. Purich Publishing.

Bearn, G. F. C. (2000). Pointlessness and then University of Beauty. In P.A. Dhilon & P. Standish (Eds.) Lyotard: Just Education, 230-268. Routledge.

Berg, A. & Seeber, B. K. (2016). The slow professor: challenging the culture of speed in the academy. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

Bhandari, P. (2021). Ethical Considerations in Research | Types & Examples. Retrieved 11 May 2023 from https://www.scrobbr.com/methodology/research-ethics/

Braidotti, R. (2019). Posthuman knowledge. Polity Press.

Brown, M. & Di Lallo, S. (2020). Talking circles: A culturally responsive evaluation practice. American Journal of Evaluation, 41(3), 367-383.

Clark, N. (2016). Red intersectionality and the violence-informed witnessing praxis with Indigenous girls. Girlhood Studies, 9(2), 46-64.

Cote-Meek, S. (2020). From colonised classrooms to transformative change in the academy: We can and must do better! In S. Cote-Meek & T. Moeke-Pickering (Eds.) Decolonizing and Indigenising education in Canada, xi-xxiii. Canadian Scholars.

Collett, K. S., van den Berg, C. L., Verster, B. & Bozalek, V. (2018). Incubating a slow pedagogy in professional academic development: an ethics of care perspective. South African Journal of Higher Education, 32(6), 117-136.

Di Lallo, S., Graham, L. & Arian, M. (2018). The Stollery Awasisak Indigenous health program: Community engagement talking circles phase II. Alberta: Alberta Health Services.

Callan, E. (2016). Education in safe and unsafe spaces. Philosophical Inquiry in Education, 24(1), 64-78.

Chidester, D. (2008). Unity in diversity: Religion education and public pedagogy in South Africa. Numen, 55(2-3), 27.

Chilisa, B. (2012). Decolonising transdisciplinary research approaches: An African perspective for enhancing knowledge integration in sustainability science. Sustain Sci, 12, 813-827.

Department of Education. (2011). Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS). Pretoria: Government Printers.

Eloff, I., Mathabathe, K., Agostini, E. & Dittrich, A. (2022). Teaching the Global Goals: Exploring the Experiences of Teacher Educators in an Online-Environment through Vignette Research. Environ. Sci. Proc., 15(1), 5.

Eloff, I., Agostini, E., Dittrich, A.K., & Mathabathe, K. (2023). Vignettes of Equality, Wellbeing and Teaching. In C.H. Mayer (Ed.). Women's Empowerment for a Sustainable Future. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25924-1_38

Erfanian, F., Roudsari, R. L., Haidari, A. & Bahmani, M. N. D. (2020). A Narrative on the Use of Vignette: Its Advantages and Drawbacks. Journal of Midwifery & Reproductive Health, 8(2), 2134-2145.

Gladwin, D. (2021). Rewriting our stories: Education, empowerment, and well-being. Cork: Cork University Press.

Gourlay, A., Mshana, G., Birdthistle, I., Bulugu, G., Zaba, B. & Urassa, M. (2014). Using vignettes in qualitative research to explore barriers and facilitating factors to the uptake of prevention of mother-to-child transmission services in rural Tanzania: a critical analysis. BMC medical research methodology, 14, 1-11.

Granillo, B., Renger, R., Wakelee, J. & Burgess, J. L. (2010). Utilisation of the Native American talking circle to teach incident command system to tribal community health representatives. Journal of Community Health, 35, 625-634.

Gupta, J. & Vegelin, C. (2016). Sustainable development goals and inclusive development. International Environmental Agreements, 16, 433-448.

Haozous, E. A., Eschiti, V., Lauderdale, J., Hill, C. & Amos, C. (2010). Use of the talking circle for Comanche women's breast health education. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 21(2), 377-385.

Hargreaves, A. & Fullan, M. (2012). Professional capital: Transforming teaching in every school. Teachers College Press.

Holt, M. (2002). It's time to start the slow school movement. Phi Delta Kappan, 84(4), 264–271.

Hunt, S. (2018). Researching within relations of violence: Witnessing as methodology. In D. McGregor, J-P. Restoule, & R. Johnston (Eds.) Indigenous research: Theories, practices, and relationships, 282-295. Canadian Scholars.

Jarvis, J. (2021). Empathetic-reflective-dialogical re-storying: A teaching–learning strategy for Life Orientation. The Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa, 17(1). Retrieved 11 November 2021 from https://doi.org/10.4102/td.v17i1.1077

Jarvis, J. (2023). Re-storying human rights education: A dialogical exploration of teacher identity. In Becker, A., Ter Avest, I., Roux, C. (Eds.). Human Rights education in South Africa and the Netherlands: Conversations in place-space-time, 155-178. Leiden: African Studies Centre.

Jarvis, J. & Mthiyane, N.P. (2022). Using empathetic-reflective-dialogical re-storying as a teaching-learning strategy to confront xenophobic attitudes in a context of higher education. Journal of Education, 88, 107-126.

Johnston, D. (2018, May). Disrupting normative legal education through decolonial resistance Pedagogy [Workshop on Legal Pedagogy]. Peter A. Allard School of Law, University of British Columbia, Vancouver.

Kaminski, J. (2011). Talking circles. First Nations Pedagogy. Retrieved 5 February 2020 from https://firstnationspedagogy.com/talkingcircles.html

Kidd, I. J. (2021). Character, Corruption, and 'Cultures of Speed' in Higher Education. In A. Mahon (Ed.) The Promise of the University: Reclaiming Humanity, Humility, and Hope, 17-28. Springer.

Kinge, W. (2016). International dimensions of xenophobic attacks on foreign nationals in South Africa. Doctoral dissertation, North-West University, South Africa.

Kimmerer, R. W. (2021, January). A conversation with Dr. Robin Wall Kimmerer [video]. Forestry and Simon K.Y. Lee Global Lounge and Resource Centre. University of British Columbia, Canada.

Kovach, M. (2009). Indigenous methodologies: Characteristics, conversations, and contexts. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

Kovach, M. (2021, March). In good relations: Ethics, and reciprocity within Indigenous research [Video webinar]. Learning Circle, University of British Columbia. Retrieved 20 January 2020 from https://learningcircle.ubc.ca/2021/02/margaret-kovach-in-good-relations-ethics-and-reciprocity-within-indigenous-research

Le Grange, L. (2020). Sustainability Higher Education in the Context of Bearn’s University of Beauty.oSustainability,o12,o10533.oRetrievedo20oAugusto2022ofromohttps://doi:10.3390/su122410533

Leibowitz, B. & Bozalek, V. (2018). Towards a slow scholarship of teaching and learning in the South. Teaching in Higher Education, 23(8), 981-994.

Llanera, T. & Smith, N. H. (2021). A culture of egotism: Rorty and higher education. In A. Mahon (Ed.), The Promise of the University: Reclaiming Humanity, Humility, and Hope, 55-66. Springer.

Mahon, A. (Ed.). (2021). The Promise of the University: Reclaiming Humanity, Humility and Hope. Springer.

Maldonado-Torres, N. (2007). On the coloniality of being. Globalisation and the Decolonial Option, 21(2-3), 240-270.

Mbigi, L. (1997). Ubuntu: The African dream in management. Knowledge Resources.

News24. (2019, November 14). See for yourself: The Comprehensive Sexuality Education curriculum is here. Retrieved 18 January 2020 from https://www.news24.com/life/archive/see-for-yourself-the-comprehensive-sexuality-education-curriculum-is-here-20191114

Ngwane, B. L. (2016). Home is where the heart is…or is it? An explorative study on lived experiences of immigrants working as educators at a tertiary institution in South Africa. Master’s dissertation. University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Nussbaum, M. (2010). Not for profit: Why democracy needs the humanities. Princeton University Press.

Pardy, L. & Pardy, B. (2020). Decolonising non-Indigenous faculty and students: Beyond comfortable diversity. In S. Cote-Meek & T. Moeke-Pickering (Eds.) Decolonizing and Indigenising education in Canada, 229-246. Canadian Scholars.

Petrini, C. (2001). Slow food: The case for taste. Translated from the Italian by William McCuaig. Columbia University Press.

Pinar, W. (2015). Educational experience as lived: Knowledge, history, alterity. The selected works of Pinar. Routledge.

Quinlan, O. (2014). The thinking teacher. Independent Thinking Press.

Ramphele, M. (2012). CONVERSATIONS with My Sons and Daughters. Penguin Books.

Ramphele, M. (2017). Dreams, Betrayal and Hope. Penguin, Random House.

Reyes, G., Aronson, B., Batchelor, K., Ross, G., & Radina, R. (2021). Working in solidarity: An intersectional self-study methodology as a means to inform social justice teacher education. Action in Teacher Education, 43(3), 353-369. Retrieved 20 May 2021 from https://doi.org/10.1080/01626620.2021.1883149

Schratz, M., Westfall-Greiter, T. & Schwarz, J. (2014). Beyond the reach of teaching and measurement: Methodology and initial findings of the Innsbruck vignette research. Pensamiento Educativo. Revista de Investigación Educational Latinoamericana, 51(1), 123-134.

Ulmer, J. B. (2017). Writing Slow Ontology. Qualitative Inquiry, 23(3), 201-211.

Vermeulen, T. & Van den Akker, R. (2010). Notes on Metamodernism. Journal of Aesthetics & Culture, 2(1), 56-77.

Vermeulen, T. & Van den Akker, R. (2015). Misunderstandings and clarifications. Notes on Metamodernism.oRetrievedo9oMayo2023ofromohttp://www.metamodernism.com/2015/06/03/misunderstandings-and-clarifications/

Wilken, M., & Nunn, M. (2017). Talking circles to improve diabetes self-care management. The Diabetes Educator, 43(4), 388-395.

Žižek, S. (2017). The Courage of Hopelessness: Chronicles of a Year of Acting Dangerously. Allan Lane.

Zizka, L. (2017). From campfire to classroom: An application of talking circles and storytelling in hospitality management education. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Education, 29(1), 44-50.

Published

10-12-2024

How to Cite

Let’s slow it down- re-imagining Life orientation education in higher education. (2024). The Independent Journal of Teaching and Learning, 19(2), 50-64. https://doi.org/10.17159/rcjcmk84