What’s new for the clinician – summaries of recently published papers (February 2025)

Authors

  • V Yengopal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/

Keywords:

Control group, Edentulism, Tooth loss, Temporomandibular joint disorders, Periodontal disease

Abstract

While it may not be widely understood, there is a clear connection between a person’s dental health and their mental health. Numerous studies have identified associations between mental health and oral health; however, the interaction often does not get much attention, even among health care professionals. Shappell and Cartier (2023)1 point 
out the various ways in which oral health and mental health are interconnected, each having an impact on the other. 
Dental health problems can impact a person’s quality of life and exacerbate mental health problems. For example:
• When a person has poor oral health, it can impact their eating, speech and self-esteem and lead to reduced social interactions, further harming mental wellbeing.
• Many people, including people with mental health conditions, have anxiety associated with dental care and procedures and avoid needed care, but chronic oral pain can contribute to poor mental health and make treating mental health conditions more difficult.
• Symptoms of mental illnesses can contribute to poor nutrition which, in turn, contributes to poor dental health.
• People with mental illness, particularly those experiencing symptoms of serious mental illness, may have difficulty 
maintaining an effective daily dental care routine and accessing needed dental treatment.

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References

1. Shappell AV and Cartier PM. 2023. Understanding the Mental-Dental Health Connection Said to Be Integral to Patient Care. Psychiatric News. Published Online:27 Jun 2023 https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.pn.2023.07.6.15

2. Rangel JP, Borges AF, Leão LO, de Mattos de Araujo BM, Stechman Neto J, Guariza-Filho O, de Oliveira Rosario M, de Araujo CM, Taveira KV. Oral health of people with emotional disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Oral

Investigations. 2024 May;28(5):1-29

3. Selin OT, Ipek C. The effect of various denture cleansers on the physical and mechanical properties of CAD/CAM and heat-polymerized denture base materials: an in vitro study. Clinical Oral Investigations. 2024 Nov 6;28(11):629

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Published

2025-03-25

Issue

Section

Evidence-based Dentistry

How to Cite

Yengopal, V. (2025). What’s new for the clinician – summaries of recently published papers (February 2025). South African Dental Journal, 80(01), 46-49. https://doi.org/10.17159/

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