Traditional and Conservative Molar Endodontic Access Cavity Designs: A Classification and Overview

Authors

  • Martin Vorster Department of Odontology, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria
  • Peet J van der Vyver Department of Odontology, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1951-6042
  • George Markou Department of Civil Engineering, University of Pretoria, South Africa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6891-7064

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/2519-0105/2022/v77no7a4

Keywords:

armamentarium, irrigation

Abstract

Minimally invasive endodontics' specific focus on dentine preservation is gaining popularity. Before deciding on the appropriate endodontic access cavity design, clinicians should investigate the advantages and disadvantages associated with different treatment
modalities. The purpose of this article is to provide a summary of possible advantages and disadvantages of different
endodontic access cavity designs with the focus on traditional, conservative and ultra-conservative endodontic access cavities, specifically in molar teeth. No conclusive evidence is found in the literature favouring one access cavity design above another and clinicians are advised to evaluate each case individually when deciding on the appropriate access cavity design for that specific case. Fracture resistance, proper shaping in order to facilitate irrigation and disinfection, as well as canal location and orifice detection are some of the contributing factors in selecting an appropriate access cavity design that will be highlighted in this article.

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Author Biography

George Markou, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Pretoria, South Africa




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Published

2022-11-02

How to Cite

Vorster, M., van der Vyver, P. J., & Markou, G. (2022). Traditional and Conservative Molar Endodontic Access Cavity Designs: A Classification and Overview. South African Dental Journal, 77(07), 407–412. https://doi.org/10.17159/2519-0105/2022/v77no7a4

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